Search results for " grazing incidence"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Calibration of the XRT-SOLARB flat mirror samples at the XACT Facility of INAF-OAPA

2004

The X-Ray Telescope (XRT) experiment on-board the Japanese satellite SOLAR-B (launch in 2006) is equipped with a modified Wolter I grazing incidence X-ray telescope (focal length 2700 mm) to image the full Sun at ~ 1.5" angular resolution onto a 2048 x 2048 back illuminated CCD focal plane detector. The X-ray telescope consisting of one single reflecting shell is coated with ion beam sputtered Iridium over a binding layer of Chromium to provide nearly 5 square centimetres effective area at 60 A. We present preliminary results of X-ray calibrations of the XRT flat mirror samples performed at the X-ray Astronomy Calibration and Testing (XACT) facility of INAF-OAPA. We describe the instrumenta…

PhysicsX-ray astronomybusiness.industryX-ray telescopelaw.inventionTelescopeOpticslawAngle of incidence (optics)CalibrationFocal lengthAngular resolutionX-ray Astronomy Instrumentation Grazing incidence optics CalibrationbusinessImage resolution
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Thin plastic foil X-ray optics with spiral geometry

2007

Winding a plastic foil ribbon into spiral cylinder or spiral cones we can design and build single or multiple reflection X-ray grazing incidence focusing optics with potential applications in Astronomy as well as experimental physics. The use of thin plastic foils from common industrial applications and of a mounting technique which does not require the construction of mandrels make these optics very cost effective. A spiral geometry focusing optic produces an annular image of a point source with the angular size of the annulus depending mainly on the pitch of the winding and the focal length. We use a ray-tracing code to evaluate the performances of cylindrical, and double conical spiral g…

X-ray instrumentation; grazing incidence opticsPhysicsbusiness.industryX-ray opticsGeometryConical surfaceOpticsX-ray instrumentationX-ray instrumentation grazing incidence opticsgrazing incidence opticsAnnulus (firestop)Reflection (physics)Focal lengthCylinderRay tracing (graphics)businessSpiralSPIE Proceedings
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Characterization of thin plastic foils for applications in X-ray optics technology

2007

Thin plastic foils are being investigated to build shell optics for X-ray telescopes. Compared to polished glass optics, the advantage is in terms of increased collecting area, light weight and lower cost. Plastic material is also desirable to allow deformation into a complete surface of revolution. We collected plastic materials of common use for industrial applications and also specialty materials developed for the electronic industry. A comparative study was then performed to evaluate the optical quality of the selected plastic films. Surface analysis was carried out with topographic instruments to investigate the microroughness of our samples at different scan lengths. Preliminary resul…

plastic materialsMaterials sciencex-ray optics grazing incidencex-ray astronomy; x-ray optics grazing incidence; plastic materials; high-performance films; surface analysis; microroughnessbusiness.industryShell (structure)Plastic materialsX-ray opticsX-ray astronomy X-ray optics grazing incidence plastic materials high-performance films surface analysis microroughnessX-ray telescopeDeformation (meteorology)surface analysiseye diseasesx-ray astronomylaw.inventionCharacterization (materials science)Telescopehigh-performance filmsOpticsmicroroughnesslawSurface of revolutionbusiness
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